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(No Model.) 3 Sheets-Sheet 1. P. FRANKE.

OAN'DY MAGHINE. No. 550,445. Patented Nov. 26, 1895.

- 3 Sheets--Sheet 2.

(No Model.)

P. PRANKE.

I CANDY MACHINE. No. 550,445. Patented Nov. 26, 18.95.

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ANDREW BvGRMl AM.PHUTO-LIII'IFLWASNINGION. DC

3 Sheets-Sheet 3.

(No MOGGL) P. FRANKE.

CANDY MACHINE.

Patented Nov. 26, 1895.

t I I d HI lgl ANDREW BJERAHAM PnmoumuwAsmusTnNoc UNITED STATES PATENT.OFFICE.

PAUL FRANKE, OF LEIPSIO, GERMANY.

CAN DY-MACHINE.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 550,445, dated November26, 1895.

Application filed April 23, 1894. Serial No. 508,591. (No model.)Patented in Germany February 8, 1891, No. 60,443.

To all whom it may concern.-

Be it known that 1, PAUL FRANKE, of Leipsic, Plagwitz, in the Kingdom ofSaxony, Germany, have invented a new and useful Improvement inCandy-Machines, (for which I have obtained a patent in Germany, No.60,443, dated February 8, 1891,) of which the following is aspecification.

This invention relates to a machine for manufacturing candy, and moreparticularly for dividing and molding a body of candy to form eitherplain or filled plastic bonbons.

The machine comprises four parallel plungers that constitute the moldsand cutters and which are adapted to divide and shape the soft body ofcandy placed between them. The finished bonbons are ejected from themachine by a peculiar discharging attachment.

In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is an end elevation of themachine; Fig. 2, a section through part of the machine on line M M",Fig. 1; Fig. 3, a side elevation of the upper part of the machine; Fig.4, ahorizontal section on line N N, Fig. 3; Fig. '5, a horizontalsection through the tilting mechanism. Figs. 6, 7, and 8 are sections online 0 0, Fig. 4, showing the plungers in consecutive positions. Fig. 9is a detail of fixed plunger F, and Fig. 10 a detail of plunger E.

The letter A represents the bed-plate of the machine, provided with apair of uprights B, that serve to guide the blocks D. To these blocksare secured two horizontally-movable plungers E E, moving in guides 19b, and an upper vertically-movable plunger F, while a fourth or lowerplunger F is fixed2'. 6., not vertically movable. The plungers F F areprovided with the molds a a to impart the proper shape to the candy,while the plungers E E are corrugated, Fig. 10, to indent the candylaterally. The molds may of course be of such a form as to impart eithera plain or an ornamental surface to the candy.

In order to operate the plungers E E F, I employ a foot-lever Q, thattransmits motion by draw-bar P and guide-bar O to a head H,

a carrying a slide J. This slide is provided with a pair of slots 0 c,that are vertical and parallel at their upper end, but diverge towardtheir lower end, Fig. 1, and which receive the gudgeons D of blocks D.Upon the descent of the slide J the plungers E E will first be drawntogether as long as the gudgeons D engage the diverging lower parts ofthe slots 0 c. As soon, however, as the gudgeons enter the straightportions of the slots the motion of the plungers will cease, althoughthe slide J will continue its descent. During the downward movement ofthe slide the upper vertical plunger F will descend, so that the body ofcandy which has been partly shaped by plungers E E will be pressed intothe molds and fully shaped by the plungers F F.

In order to eject the properly-shaped candy, I attach to head H aleverG, Fig. 5, provided with a pin d, adapted to come into contact with theupper beveled face g or the lower straight face h of a nose f. This noseis attached to the support F of plunger F, which support turns on apivot e. Upon the descent of lever G no motion will be imparted by it tothe nose; but during the ascent of the lever the pin 01 will bearagainst the straight face h of nose f, in order to vibrate the same.

This will cause the support F and consequently the plunger F, to betilted so that the candy is thrown off such bar and out of the machine.Reaction of the ejecting attachment of course takes place after theplungers E E F have receded and have liberated ,the candy.

After the candy has been discharged in the manner described the parts FF are riglited by a counterweight K, secured to base F and which comesinto play as soon as the pin d has passed the nose f. mechanism may beomitted, in which case the weight K is operated by hand.

The upward motion of the head H and slide J is effected by a pair ofspring L L, Fig. 2, which are secured to a fixed bar N and to a rail M,secured to an extension-rod H of head H. These springs draw the headupward as soon as the ejecting-lever G has been liberated.

The plungers E E and F F may be readily removed and interchanged withother plungers provided with differently-arranged molds and cutters.

The machine is highly efficient, as by the motion of a single lever alarge number of candies may be simultaneously shaped. Of

If desired, the ejecting course it may be driven either by hand orpower.

lVhat I claim is 1. The combination in a candy machine of two laterallymovable plungers, a vertically movable plunger, and a lower tiltingplunger, substantially as specified.

2. The combination in a candy machine of a vertically movable plungerwith a lower plunger, a pair of horizontally movable plungers, gudgeonedsupports for the same, and a slide having slots that engage thegudgeons, substantially as specified.

3. The combination in a candy machine of a vertically movable plungerwith a lower plunger, a pair of horizontally movable plungers havinggudgeoned supports, a spring actuated head, a slide secured thereto andhaving diverging slots that are adapted to engage the gudgeons,substantially as specified.

4. The combination in a candy machine of head H, with slides J, havingslots 0, c, that are parallel at the top and diverge at the bottom,plungers E E, blocks D, having gudgeons Dfithat en gage said slots,anupper movable plunger F secured to blocks D, and a lotger fixed plunger,substantially as specifie 5. The combination in a candy machine of themovable plungers E, E, F, with a pivoted plunger F, tilting lever G,having pin cl, and with support F having nosefithat is engaged by saidpin, substantially as specified.

v In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification inthe presence of two subscribing witnesses.

PAUL FRANKIE. Witnesses MAX MATTHAI,

RUD. E. FRIcKE.

